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中华移植杂志(电子版) ›› 2024, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (04) : 193 -203. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3903.2024.04.001

专家共识

成人脑死亡潜在器官捐献者的护理专家共识
国家人体捐献器官获取质量控制中心, 中国医院协会器官获取与分配工作委员会, 中国医师协会器官移植医师分会移植质控专业委员会   
  • 收稿日期:2024-06-06 出版日期:2024-08-08
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(82470685)

Expert consensus on the care of adult brain-dead potential organ donors

  • Received:2024-06-06 Published:2024-08-08
引用本文:

国家人体捐献器官获取质量控制中心, 中国医院协会器官获取与分配工作委员会, 中国医师协会器官移植医师分会移植质控专业委员会. 成人脑死亡潜在器官捐献者的护理专家共识[J]. 中华移植杂志(电子版), 2024, 18(04): 193-203.

目前我国移植手术量稳居世界第二,脑死亡器官捐献是最主要的供器官来源,但器官捐献与器官移植之间存在供需发展不平衡,需进一步提升脑死亡潜在器官捐献者的临床管理质量,优化捐献器官的质量和改善潜在捐献者的转化率。 护理管理在脑死亡潜在器官捐献者的维护过程中有非常重要的作用。 本共识重点阐述在脑死亡潜在器官捐献者护理过程中各系统的护理要点,并科学规范地提出推荐意见,旨在完善成人脑死亡潜在器官捐献者护理管理体系,从而提高捐献器官的质量及捐献率。

At present, China′s transplantation surgery has ranked second in the world.Donation of brain death organs is the main source of organs. However, there is an imbalance in supply and demand development between organ donations and organs transplantation, it is urgent to improve the quality of clinical management of potential donors of brain death, optimize the quality of donation organs, and improve the conversion rate of potential donors. Nursing management plays a very important role in the maintenance of potential organ donors of brain death. This consensus focuses on the nursing points of the system of brain death potential organ donors during the nursing process, and scientifically and regulates recommendati- on opinions, aiming to improve the nursing management system of potential organ donors for adult brain, thereby improving the quality and donation rate of donation organs.

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