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Chinese Journal of Transplantation(Electronic Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (01): 43-49. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-3903.2025.01.008

• Women's Forum • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Mechanism of ischemia-reperfusion injury in renal transplantation and its impact on transplanted kidneys

Yixuan Li1, Meihe Li1, Jin Zheng1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Kidney Transplantation, Organ Transplant Institute, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China
  • Received:2024-08-30 Online:2025-02-25 Published:2025-05-06
  • Contact: Jin Zheng

Abstract:

The process of kidney transplantation surgery inevitably involves a phase of kidney ischemia and reperfusion, resulting in damage to the kidney's ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI),which is intimately linked to the initial functional recuperation and prolonged survival of the transplanted organ. Presently, definitive and efficacious methods for clinical prevention and treatment remain elusive. A thorough examination of how IRI functions in transplanted kidneys offers both theoretical and scientific foundations for creating novel protective approaches. This review discusses the mechanisms of IRI and its impact on renal allograft.

Key words: Ischemia-reperfusion injury, Kidney transplantation, Oxidative stress, Cell death, Inflammation reaction

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